Palæos: Palaeos Home Page The Linnean System
SYSTEMATICS Phylum

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Phylum

Phylum

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
Referred to as 'Division" in the case of Plants and Bacteria.  In the standard Linnean system (and taxonomic systems based on it), a Phylum is the taxonomic category between Kingdom and Class.  A phylum is a major ranking of organisms, defined according to the most basic body-parts shared by that group.  e.g. Chordata (animals with a notochord - vertebrates and others), Arthropoda (animals with a  jointed exoskeleton) Mollusca (animals with a shell-secreting mantle), Angiosperma (flowering plants), and so on.  A number of traditional Phyla - e.g. Protozoa, possibly Arthropoda - are probably invalid (polyphyletic).



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